Page 52 - Cyber Defense eMagazine for September 2020
P. 52

The main terrorist threat in the United States is people who are radicalized by a variety of ideologies that
            they have learned from the Internet.

            The best protection in this case is not to set strict regulations but to anticipate the situation in advance.
            We should train citizens in at least the simplest defense techniques, also known as cyber literacy - the
            basics of information security, following which people can protect their data, privacy, money, the flow of
            information, and the device itself. People know how to behave in real world and how to use computers
            and the Internet, but we do not know how to live there. Cyberspace is a new domain for the organization
            of  human  life  that  make  certain  requirements  for  it.  An  adult  citizen  in  the  post-digital  age  should
            understand the reconstruction of the reputational path of the information received, evaluate the intentions
            of those who distribute it, and calculate the plans of the authorities that confirm its authenticity. Similarly,
            people should know how to find, install, and work with apps to protect against cyber threats in post-digital
            age.

            Moreover, we should move away from the "my community first" approach. The threats that arise today
            require  joint  action.  The  sooner  communities  start  creating  security  partnerships  that  reflect  their
            participation in the overall ecosystem, the faster they will start building a more sustainable society. In an
            ecosystem-based world, security is no longer seen as protecting one organization-it concerns everyone.

            Post-digital time is a continuation, or new version, of digital time. The essence of the time is that radical
            changes in society begin to occur in less than a generation. We must accept that new challenges arise
            not once a decade, but every year, or even every month. The number and range of problems that need
            to be urgently addressed will continuously grow, and require appropriate new knowledge and skills of the
            person. One of them should be cyber literacy in post-digital world.



            National security

            The foundation of any state are people and values. Almost any type of human activity has an axiological
            basis, since values perform a regulating and goal-setting function in the life of an individual. Through
            innovation companies and governments are able to use cyber space to develop a deep understanding of
            their audience and build permanent, personalized relationship with individuals based on their unique
            technological identity. Everyone knows that the Internet brings society together on a global level: it is
            used  for  creating  and  developing  businesses,  for  importing  and  exporting  goods,  for  recreation  and
            relaxation, for searching for data and any information

            Unfortunately, we live in the world where states and non-state actors focus on undermining the basis of
            their competitors. It can be done through changing the national role of the elites, shaping the ideas of the
            people, and influencing the inner forces of the state.

            In post-digital time the role of cyberspace in shaping opinion and values is enormous. It is an area where
            cyber-attack can be used to produce effects similar to kinetic weapons, and where the manipulation of
            information and decision-making can have effects that are far more dangerous, disrupting not only virtual
            domains, but also negatively affecting the real world. Individual users and authors of blogs, extremists
            and hostile political parties have the opportunity to influence the audience via cyber area where we spend
            practically  a  half  of  our  life.  The  focus  is  the  dissemination  of  specially  selected  information




            Cyber Defense eMagazine – September 2020 Edition                                                                                                                                                                                                         52
            Copyright © 2020, Cyber Defense Magazine.  All rights reserved worldwide.
   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57