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Mapping Automation to the MITRE ATT&CK Framework
                     By Chris Calvert, vice president, product strategy, and co-founder, Respond Software



            As  major  enterprises  race  to  digitize  their  IT  and  line  of  business  infrastructures,  cybersecurity  has
            become  an  imperative,  both  from  a  business  and  regulatory  perspective.  Yet  these  same  forces  of
            digitization and the rise of software have proliferated vulnerable points of access to sensitive information
            that malicious actors are able to access.
            To  remedy  these  challenges,  the  MITRE  Corporation,  a  global  technology  standards  non-profit,
            developed the MITRE ATT&CK knowledge base. Its objective was to give cybersecurity professionals a
            way to systematically categorize and mitigate adversary behavior.
            With  the  vast  assortment  of  tactics  and  techniques  being  used  by  attackers,  the  MITRE  ATT&CK
            framework provides a way to catalog these methods and understand them. The framework itself, as a
            result, is large and complex, describing more than 500 activities, which can make it tricky to navigate.

            How can organizations defend against all of these activities at all times? The answer lies in aligning
            automation with the MITRE ATT&CK framework.



            Understanding the MITRE ATT&CK framework


            The ATT&CK framework offers security teams detailed and highly specific information on how enterprise
            IT environments can be compromised and provides actionable insights into attacker behavior. Red teams
            or  pen  testers  can  emulate  all  of  the  attack  scenarios  discussed  in  the  ATT&CK  framework.  The
            framework helps security analysts understand the “how” and “why” of particular malicious activities by
            focusing on attackers’ actions. The ultimate goal of the framework is to provide a comprehensive overview




            Cyber Defense eMagazine – September 2020 Edition                                                                                                                                                                                                         118
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