Page 106 - Cyber Warnings August 2017
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according  to  The  Independent,  which  has  been  forced  to  fall  back  on  older  technologies  for
               radiation monitoring.

               This  is  a  promise  that  I  want  you  to  make  to  yourself  –  that  you  will  take  the  threat  of
               ransomware seriously and do something about it before it hits your data. I’ve seen too many
               cries for help and too many people confused and panicking when their files get encrypted. How I
               wish I could say that ransomware protection is not a life and death kind of situation! But if you
               work  in  a  hospital  and  you  trigger  a  crypto-ransomware  infection,  it  could  actually  endanger
               lives. Learning how to prevent ransomware attacks is a need-to-have set of knowledge and you
               can do it both at home and at work. So here are the things that would surely help you prevent
               ransomware:


               Locally

                   1.  Don’t store important data only on your PC.
                   2.  Have  two  backups  of  your  data:  on  an  external  hard  drive  and  in  the  cloud  –
                       Dropbox/Google Drive/etc.
                   3.  The Dropbox/Google Drive/OneDrive/etc. application on your computer is not turned on
                       by default. Open them once a day only, to sync your data, and close them once this is
                       done.
                   4.  Your operating system and the software you use must be up to date, including the latest
                       security updates.
                   5.  For  daily  use,  don’t  use  an  administrator  account  on  your  computer.  Use  a  guest
                       account with limited privileges.
                   6.  You must turn off macros in the Microsoft Office suite – Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc.
                   7.  In the browser
                   8.  You  must  remove  the  following  plugins  from  your  browsers:  Adobe  Flash,  Adobe
                       Reader, Java and Silverlight. If you absolutely have to use them, set the browser to ask
                       you if you want to activate these plugins when needed.
                   9.  Adjust your browser’s security and privacy settings for increased protection.
                   10. Remove outdated plugins and add-ons from your browsers. Keep the ones you use on a
                       daily basis and keep them updated to the latest version.
                   11. Use an ad-blocker to avoid the threat of potentially malicious ads.


               Online

                   1.  Never open spam emails or emails from unknown senders.
                   2.  Never download attachments from spam emails or suspicious emails.
                   3.  Never click links in spam emails or suspicious emails.




                  106    Cyber Warnings E-Magazine – August 2017 Edition
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